2021-05-09
Published Date
Automotive
Industry
120
Pages
The global UV Cut Glass market is growing with significant growth from last couple of years and in the year 2020, the market of UV Cut Glass was valued at USD XX Million and is expected to reach USD XXX million by the end of the year 2027. ,
The report is designed to offer very important and crucial information about the UV Cut Glass market and industry. For the purpose of this study, the market of UV Cut Glass has been segmented into type, application, regions and countries. Each segment of the report will provide a detailed analysis of the market and in terms of quantitative information, the report will offer market revenue (USD Million), market share in %, market CAGR from 2021 to 2027.
The report also provides a detailed qualitative analysis of the UV Cut Glass market which includes Market Drivers to explain the driving factors of the market and demand, Market Challenges to explain the restraints of the market and growth and Market Opportunities to explain the upcoming trends and opportunities left for the newcomers of the market and where can the existing companies focus in order to gain competitive advantage. The UV Cut Glass report also provides a detailed Porter's Five Forces, Micro and Macro Economic analysis which can help the readers and the users of the report to understand and draw a sound business decision.
The readers of the report will have a deep , insightful analysis that will help in understanding the market size, market share, CAGR, country specific analysis and market share for UV Cut Glass market.
Market Segmentation
One of the very important chapter of UV Cut Glass market report is competitive analysis. In this chapter, we have presented a detailed overview of the competition and have provided the market revenue of each company along with the market share.
The companies mentioned in the report are:
AGC
Central Glass
NSG
Saint-Gobain
Fuyao Glass
Note: We can also add companies which are not part of the above list
Global UV Cut Glass Market Analysis By Type
Windshield Type
Backlite Type
Side Windows Type
In the year 2020, Windshield Type segment had XX% of market share and in terms of value, the Windshield Type market was valued at USD XX Million. , It is expected that Windshield Type will have XX% of market share by the end of year 2027 and the incremental growth from 2021 till 2027 is expected to be USD XX Million.
Global UV Cut Glass Market Analysis By Application
OEM
Aftermarket
OEM segment is expected to account for XX% of market share by the end of year 2027 from XX% in 2020. The OEM segment is expected to grow at USD XX million by the end of year 2027.
The major regions covered in the report are North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle East & Africa, etc. The following regions has been further bifurcated into countries to provide an insightful analysis for the readers.
Global UV Cut Glass market: regional analysis, the major regions covered in the report are:
United States
China
European Union
Rest of World (Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia)
The study objectives are:
To analyze and research the UV Cut Glass Market status and future forecast.
To present the key UV Cut Glass Market analysis of companies and present revenue, market share, and recent development for key players.
To split the breakdown data by regions, type, companies and applications.
To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints and risks.
To identify significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions.
To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.
Frequently Asked Questions - FAQ:
How big is the opportunity for the UV Cut Glass market
What are the recent industry development that can be implemented to generate additional revenue streams
Who are the major players operating in the UV Cut Glass market Which companies are the front runners
Table of Contents
1 Report Overview
1.1 Research Scope
1.2 Major Manufacturers Covered in This Report
1.3 Market Segment by Type
1.3.1 Global UV Cut Glass Market Size Growth Rate by Type (2021-2027)
1.3.2 Windshield Type
1.3.3 Backlite Type
1.3.4 Side Windows Type
1.4 Market Segment by Application
1.4.1 Global UV Cut Glass Market Share by Application (2021-2027)
1.4.2 OEM
1.4.3 Aftermarket
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Production and Capacity Analysis
2.1.1 Global UV Cut Glass Production Value 2016-2027
2.1.2 Global UV Cut Glass Production 2016-2027
2.1.3 Global UV Cut Glass Capacity 2016-2027
2.1.4 Global UV Cut Glass Marketing Pricing and Trends
2.2 Key Producers Growth Rate (CAGR) 2021-2027
2.2.1 Global UV Cut Glass Market Size CAGR of Key Regions
2.2.2 Global UV Cut Glass Market Share of Key Regions
2.3 Industry Trends
2.3.1 Market Top Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
3 Market Share by Manufacturers
3.1 Capacity and Production by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global UV Cut Glass Capacity by Manufacturers
3.1.2 Global UV Cut Glass Production by Manufacturers
3.2 Revenue by Manufacturers
3.2.1 UV Cut Glass Revenue by Manufacturers (2016-2020)
3.2.2 UV Cut Glass Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2016-2020)
3.2.3 Global UV Cut Glass Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.3 UV Cut Glass Price by Manufacturers
3.4 Key Manufacturers UV Cut Glass Plants/Factories Distribution and Area Served
3.5 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into UV Cut Glass Market
3.6 Key Manufacturers UV Cut Glass Product Offered
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Market Size by Type
4.1 Production and Production Value for Each Type
4.1.1 Windshield Type Production and Production Value (2016-2020)
4.1.2 Backlite Type Production and Production Value (2016-2020)
4.1.3 Side Windows Type Production and Production Value (2016-2020)
4.2 Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share by Type
4.3 Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Market Share by Type
4.4 UV Cut Glass Ex-factory Price by Type
5 Market Size by Application
5.1 Overview
5.2 Global UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application
6 Production by Regions
6.1 Global UV Cut Glass Production (History Data) by Regions 2016-2020
6.2 Global UV Cut Glass Production Value (History Data) by Regions
6.3 United States
6.3.1 United States UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020
6.3.2 United States UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020
6.3.3 Key Players in United States
6.3.4 United States UV Cut Glass Import & Export
6.4 European Union
6.4.1 European Union UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020
6.4.2 European Union UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020
6.4.3 Key Players in European Union
6.4.4 European Union UV Cut Glass Import & Export
6.5 China
6.5.1 China UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020
6.5.2 China UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020
6.5.3 Key Players in China
6.5.4 China UV Cut Glass Import & Export
6.6 Rest of World
6.6.1 Japan
6.6.2 Korea
6.6.3 India
6.6.4 Southeast Asia
7 UV Cut Glass Consumption by Regions
7.1 Global UV Cut Glass Consumption (History Data) by Regions
7.2 United States
7.2.1 United States UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type
7.2.2 United States UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application
7.3 European Union
7.3.1 European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type
7.3.2 European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application
7.4 China
7.4.1 China UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type
7.4.2 China UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application
7.5 Rest of World
7.5.1 Rest of World UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type
7.5.2 Rest of World UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application
7.5.1 Japan
7.5.2 Korea
7.5.3 India
7.5.4 Southeast Asia
8 Company Profiles
8.1 AGC
8.1.1 AGC Company Details
8.1.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.1.3 Production and Revenue of UV Cut Glass
8.1.4 UV Cut Glass Product Introduction
8.1.5 AGC Recent Development
8.2 Central Glass
8.2.1 Central Glass Company Details
8.2.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.2.3 Production and Revenue of UV Cut Glass
8.2.4 UV Cut Glass Product Introduction
8.2.5 Central Glass Recent Development
8.3 NSG
8.3.1 NSG Company Details
8.3.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.3.3 Production and Revenue of UV Cut Glass
8.3.4 UV Cut Glass Product Introduction
8.3.5 NSG Recent Development
8.4 Saint-Gobain
8.4.1 Saint-Gobain Company Details
8.4.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.4.3 Production and Revenue of UV Cut Glass
8.4.4 UV Cut Glass Product Introduction
8.4.5 Saint-Gobain Recent Development
8.5 Fuyao Glass
8.5.1 Fuyao Glass Company Details
8.5.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.5.3 Production and Revenue of UV Cut Glass
8.5.4 UV Cut Glass Product Introduction
8.5.5 Fuyao Glass Recent Development
9 Market Forecast
9.1 Global Market Size Forecast
9.1.1 Global UV Cut Glass Capacity, Production Forecast 2021-2027
9.1.2 Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast 2021-2027
9.2 Market Forecast by Regions
9.2.1 Global UV Cut Glass Production and Value Forecast by Regions 2021-2027
9.2.2 Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast by Regions 2021-2027
9.3 United States
9.3.1 Production and Value Forecast in United States
9.3.2 Consumption Forecast in United States
9.4 European Union
9.4.1 Production and Value Forecast in European Union
9.4.2 Consumption Forecast in European Union
9.5 China
9.5.1 Production and Value Forecast in China
9.5.2 Consumption Forecast in China
9.6 Rest of World
9.6.1 Japan
9.6.2 Korea
9.6.3 India
9.6.4 Southeast Asia
9.7 Forecast by Type
9.7.1 Global UV Cut Glass Production Forecast by Type
9.7.2 Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast by Type
9.8 Consumption Forecast by Application
10 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
10.1 Value Chain Analysis
10.2 Sales Channels Analysis
10.2.1 UV Cut Glass Sales Channels
10.2.2 UV Cut Glass Distributors
10.3 UV Cut Glass Customers
11 Opportunities & Challenges, Threat and Affecting Factors
11.1 Market Opportunities
11.2 Market Challenges
11.3 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
12 Key Findings
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.1.2 Data Source
13.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.1.2.2 Primary Sources
13.2 Disclaimer
List of Tables and Figures
List of Tables and Figures
Figure UV Cut Glass Product Picture
Table UV Cut Glass Key Market Segments
Table Major Manufacturers UV Cut Glass Covered in This Report
Table Global UV Cut Glass Market Size Growth Rate by Type 2021-2027 (K Sqm) & (Million US$)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Sales Market Shar by Type 2016-2027
Figure Windshield Type Figures
Table Major Manufacturers of Windshield Type
Figure Backlite Type Figures
Table Major Manufacturers of Backlite Type
Figure Side Windows Type Figures
Table Major Manufacturers of Side Windows Type
Table Global UV Cut Glass Market Share by Application 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure OEM Use Case
Figure Aftermarket Use Case
Figure UV Cut Glass Report Years Considered
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2027 (Million US$)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production 2016-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Capacity 2016-2027 (K Sqm)
Table Key Manufacturers UV Cut Glass Capacity (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Price 2016-2027 (USD/Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Market Size of Key Regions (Million USD) & (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Growth Rate of Key Regions 2021-2027 (Million USD)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Market Share for of Regions 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table Market Top Trends
Table Global UV Cut Glass Capacity by Manufacturers (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2016-2020)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production by Manufacturers (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Share by Manufacturers (2016-2020)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Share by Manufacturers in 2020
Table UV Cut Glass Revenue by Manufacturers (2016-2020) (Million USD)
Table UV Cut Glass Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2016-2020)
Figure UV Cut Glass Value Share by Manufacturers in 2020
Table Global UV Cut Glass Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table UV Cut Glass Price by Manufacturers 2016-2020 (USD/Sqm)
Table Key Manufacturers UV Cut Glass Plants/Factories Distribution
Table Key Manufacturers UV Cut Glass Area Served
Table Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into UV Cut Glass Market
Table Key Manufacturers UV Cut Glass Product Type
Table Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table Global Windshield Type Production and Production Value (2016-2020) (K Sqm) & (Million US$)
Table Global Backlite Type Production and Production Value (2016-2020) (K Sqm) & (Million US$)
Table Global Side Windows Type Production and Production Value (2016-2020) (K Sqm) & (Million US$)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production by Type (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Share by Type (2016-2020)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share by Type (2016-2020)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share by Type in 2020
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Value by Type (2016-2020) (Million US$)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Share by Type (2016-2020)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Market Share by Type (2016-2020)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Market Share by Type in 2020
Table UV Cut Glass Ex-factory Price by Type 2016-2020 (USD/Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Share by Application (2016-2020)
Figure Global Consumption UV Cut Glass Market Share by Application (2016-2020)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production by Regions 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share by Regions 2016-2020
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share by Regions 2016-2020
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share by Regions in 2020
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Value by Regions 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Market Share by Regions 2016-2020
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Market Share by Regions 2016-2020
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Market Share by Regions in 2020
Table United States UV Cut Glass Production and Value 2016-2020 (K Sqm) & (Million USD)
Figure United States UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Figure United States UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Table United States UV Cut Glass Import & Export (K Sqm)
Table European Union UV Cut Glass Production and Value 2016-2020 (K Sqm) & (Million USD)
Figure European Union UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Figure European Union UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Table European Union UV Cut Glass Import & Export (K Sqm)
Table China UV Cut Glass Production and Value 2016-2020 (K Sqm) & (Million USD)
Figure China UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Figure China UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Table China UV Cut Glass Import & Export (K Sqm)
Figure Japan UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Figure Japan UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Korea UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Figure Korea UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Figure India UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Figure India UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Southeast Asia UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Figure Southeast Asia UV Cut Glass Production Value Growth Rate 2016-2020 (Million USD)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Consumption by Regions 2016-2020 (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Regions 2016-2020
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Regions 2016-2020
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Regions in 2020
Figure United States UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table United States UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure United States UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Type in 2020
Table United States UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure United States UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Type in 2020
Table European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure China UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table China UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure China UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Type in 2020
Table China UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure China UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure Rest of World UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table Rest of World UV Cut Glass Consumption by Type (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure Rest of World UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Type in 2020
Table Rest of World UV Cut Glass Consumption by Application (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure Rest of World UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure Japan UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure Korea UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure India UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Figure Southeast Asia UV Cut Glass Consumption Growth Rate (2016-2020) (K Sqm)
Table AGC Company Details
Table AGC Description and Business Overview
Table AGC UV Cut Glass Production (K Sqm), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2016-2020)
Table AGC UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate (2016-2020)
Table AGC UV Cut Glass Production Market Share in Global Market
Table AGC Recent Development
Table Central Glass Company Details
Table Central Glass Description and Business Overview
Table Central Glass UV Cut Glass Production (K Sqm), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2016-2020)
Table Central Glass UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate (2016-2020)
Table Central Glass UV Cut Glass Production Market Share in Global Market
Table Central Glass Recent Development
Table NSG Company Details
Table NSG Description and Business Overview
Table NSG UV Cut Glass Production (K Sqm), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2016-2020)
Table NSG UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate (2016-2020)
Table NSG UV Cut Glass Production Market Share in Global Market
Table NSG Recent Development
Table Saint-Gobain Company Details
Table Saint-Gobain Description and Business Overview
Table Saint-Gobain UV Cut Glass Production (K Sqm), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2016-2020)
Table Saint-Gobain UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate (2016-2020)
Table Saint-Gobain UV Cut Glass Production Market Share in Global Market
Table Saint-Gobain Recent Development
Table Fuyao Glass Company Details
Table Fuyao Glass Description and Business Overview
Table Fuyao Glass UV Cut Glass Production (K Sqm), Revenue (Million US$), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2016-2020)
Table Fuyao Glass UV Cut Glass Production Growth Rate (2016-2020)
Table Fuyao Glass UV Cut Glass Production Market Share in Global Market
Table Fuyao Glass Recent Development
Table Global UV Cut Glass Capacity, Production Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Capacity Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Forecast by Regions 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share Forecast by Regions 2021-2027
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast by Regions 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast by Regions 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share Forecast by Regions 2021-2027
Table United States UV Cut Glass Production and Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm) & (Million US$)
Figure United States UV Cut Glass Production Growth Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table United States UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Figure United States UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table European Union UV Cut Glass Production and Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm) & (Million US$)
Figure European Union UV Cut Glass Production Growth Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table European Union UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Figure European Union UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table China UV Cut Glass Production and Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm) & (Million US$)
Figure China UV Cut Glass Production Growth Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table China UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Figure China UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Japan UV Cut Glass Production Growth Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Japan UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Korea UV Cut Glass Production Growth Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Korea UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure India UV Cut Glass Production Growth Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure India UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Southeast Asia UV Cut Glass Production Growth Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Southeast Asia UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Forecast by Type 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Forecast by Type 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Market Share Forecast by Type 2021-2027
Table Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast by Type 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Forecast by Type 2021-2027 (Million US$)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Production Value Market Share Forecast by Type 2021-2027
Table Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast by Application 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Forecast by Application 2021-2027 (K Sqm)
Figure Global UV Cut Glass Consumption Market Share Forecast by Application 2021-2027
Figure UV Cut Glass Value Chain
Table UV Cut Glass Distributors List
Table UV Cut Glass Customers List
Table Porter's Five Forces Analysis
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation